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Soal
Passive Voice (Kalimat pasif)
TASK DIRECTION (Perintah Tugas):
1. Dicatat materinya
2. Soal & Latihannya ditulis jawabannya saja
3. Setelah selesai dikirim di Classroom
Pengertian:
Passive voice merupakan suatu bentuk kalimat di mana subjek kalimat adalah yang menerima aksi, bukan yang melakukan aksi.
Kalau active voice fokus terhadap yang melakukan aksi atau doer of action, sedangkan passive voice fokus terhadap objek yang menerima akibat dari aksi tersebut atau receiver of action.
Kalimat yang subjeknya diberi suatu tindakan ataupun diberi kata kerja, maka disebut kalimat pasif atau passive voice.
Kalimat Aktif dan Pasif dalam Bahasa Inggris
Kalimat aktif dan kalimat pasif ini akan dibedakan menjadi 5 jenis kalimat. Kalimat aktif dan kalimat pasif dalam bentuk simple present tense. Kalimat aktif dan kalimat pasif dalam bentuk past tense.
Kalimat aktif dan kalimat pasif dalam bentuk perfect tense. Kalimat aktif dan kalimat pasif dalam bentuk past continuous. Terakhir adalah kalimat aktif dan kalimat pasif dalam bentuk present continuous tense.
Berikut ini contohnya untuk anda:
Contoh Kalimat Aktif dan Kalimat Pasif dalam Bentuk Simple Present Tense
1. [Active Voice] She read a book in the library. (Dia membaca buku di perpustakaan)
[Passive Voice] The book is read by her in the library. (Buku dibaca olehnya di perpustakaan)
2.[Active Voice] My parents buy a new car this morning. (Orang tuaku membeli mobil baru pagi
ini)
[Passive Voice] The new car is bought by my parents this morning. (Mobil baru dibeli orang
tuaku pagi ini)
3. [Active Voice] My little sister ask the waiter to bring a water. (Adikku meminta pelayan
untuk membawakan segelas air)
[Passive Voice] The waiter is asked by my little sister to bring a water. (Pelayan dimintai
adikku untuk membawakan segelas air)
EXAMINATION (UJIAN)
A. MULTIPLE CHOICE
A.Pilihlah kata-kata yang tepat untuk melengkapi kalimat di bawah ini.
1. Potatoes,
black beans and chesnuts … raw.
a.were rarely consumed
b.are rarely consumed
2. Prabu … by one of the waitress now.
a.is being served
b.is served
3. The new member enjoys … into our support group.
a. being received
b. be received
4. You … if you meet the minimum requirements for this job.
a would be contacted
b. will be contacted
5. Nothing … except his credit card.
a. has been stolen
b.has stolen
6. The buildings … of marble and granite.
a. were made
b. was made
7. A negative anonymous letter … on my car this morning.
a. was left
b. is left
8 … with all my stories?
a. you bored
b. were you bored
9. The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia … by the Committee for Examination of
Indonesian Independence and the Preparatory Committee for Indonesian Independence.
a. were written
b. was written
10. I want to know why a woman prefers … by a man.
a. to managed
b. to be managed
B. ESSAY
EXERCISE 1
SIMPLE PRESENT
(a) The teacher helps me. (a) ……… by the teacher.
(b) The teacher helps Jane. (b) ………..by the teacher.
(c) The teacher helps us. (c) …….by the teacher.
SIMPLE PAST
(a) The teacher helped me. (a) ……..by the teacher.
(b) The teacher helped them. (b) …….. by the teacher.
(C) Mr. James washed the new car. (c) ….. by Mr. James
PRESENT PERFECT
(a) The teacher has helped Joe. (a) ……….by the teacher.
(b) The teacher has helped us. (b) ………by the teacher.
FUTURE
(a) The teacher will help me. (a) ……….by the teacher.
(b) The teacher is going to help Tim. (b) ……….. by the teacher.
EXERCISE 2
Directions: Change the sentences from active to passive.
1. Ms. Hopkins invited me to dinner.
2. Thomas Edison invented the phonograph.
3. Water surrounds an island.
4. magician held the show last week.
5. A plumber is going to fix the leaky faucet.
6. A doctor has examined the sick child.
7. A large number of people speak Spanish.
8. Helicopters fascinate children.
9. Shakespeare wrote Hamlet.
10. This news will amaze you.
BEST LEARNING FOR YOU TODAY
Created by Mr. Ken’
Solusi #1 untuk Soal: Passive Voice (Kalimat pasif)
TASK DIRECTION (Perintah Tugas):
1. Dicatat materinya
2. Soal & Latihannya ditulis jawabannya saja
3. Setelah selesai dikirim di Classroom
Pengertian:
Passive voice merupakan suatu bentuk kalimat di mana subjek kalimat adalah yang menerima aksi, bukan yang melakukan aksi.
Kalau active voice fokus terhadap yang melakukan aksi atau doer of action, sedangkan passive voice fokus terhadap objek yang menerima akibat dari aksi tersebut atau receiver of action.
Kalimat yang subjeknya diberi suatu tindakan ataupun diberi kata kerja, maka disebut kalimat pasif atau passive voice.
Kalimat Aktif dan Pasif dalam Bahasa Inggris
Kalimat aktif dan kalimat pasif ini akan dibedakan menjadi 5 jenis kalimat. Kalimat aktif dan kalimat pasif dalam bentuk simple present tense. Kalimat aktif dan kalimat pasif dalam bentuk past tense.
Kalimat aktif dan kalimat pasif dalam bentuk perfect tense. Kalimat aktif dan kalimat pasif dalam bentuk past continuous. Terakhir adalah kalimat aktif dan kalimat pasif dalam bentuk present continuous tense.
Berikut ini contohnya untuk anda:
Contoh Kalimat Aktif dan Kalimat Pasif dalam Bentuk Simple Present Tense
1. [Active Voice] She read a book in the library. (Dia membaca buku di perpustakaan)
[Passive Voice] The book is read by her in the library. (Buku dibaca olehnya di perpustakaan)
2.[Active Voice] My parents buy a new car this morning. (Orang tuaku membeli mobil baru pagi
ini)
[Passive Voice] The new car is bought by my parents this morning. (Mobil baru dibeli orang
tuaku pagi ini)
3. [Active Voice] My little sister ask the waiter to bring a water. (Adikku meminta pelayan
untuk membawakan segelas air)
[Passive Voice] The waiter is asked by my little sister to bring a water. (Pelayan dimintai
adikku untuk membawakan segelas air)
EXAMINATION (UJIAN)
A. MULTIPLE CHOICE
A.Pilihlah kata-kata yang tepat untuk melengkapi kalimat di bawah ini.
1. Potatoes,
black beans and chesnuts … raw.
a.were rarely consumed
b.are rarely consumed
2. Prabu … by one of the waitress now.
a.is being served
b.is served
3. The new member enjoys … into our support group.
a. being received
b. be received
4. You … if you meet the minimum requirements for this job.
a would be contacted
b. will be contacted
5. Nothing … except his credit card.
a. has been stolen
b.has stolen
6. The buildings … of marble and granite.
a. were made
b. was made
7. A negative anonymous letter … on my car this morning.
a. was left
b. is left
8 … with all my stories?
a. you bored
b. were you bored
9. The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia … by the Committee for Examination of
Indonesian Independence and the Preparatory Committee for Indonesian Independence.
a. were written
b. was written
10. I want to know why a woman prefers … by a man.
a. to managed
b. to be managed
B. ESSAY
EXERCISE 1
SIMPLE PRESENT
(a) The teacher helps me. (a) ……… by the teacher.
(b) The teacher helps Jane. (b) ………..by the teacher.
(c) The teacher helps us. (c) …….by the teacher.
SIMPLE PAST
(a) The teacher helped me. (a) ……..by the teacher.
(b) The teacher helped them. (b) …….. by the teacher.
(C) Mr. James washed the new car. (c) ….. by Mr. James
PRESENT PERFECT
(a) The teacher has helped Joe. (a) ……….by the teacher.
(b) The teacher has helped us. (b) ………by the teacher.
FUTURE
(a) The teacher will help me. (a) ……….by the teacher.
(b) The teacher is going to help Tim. (b) ……….. by the teacher.
EXERCISE 2
Directions: Change the sentences from active to passive.
1. Ms. Hopkins invited me to dinner.
2. Thomas Edison invented the phonograph.
3. Water surrounds an island.
4. magician held the show last week.
5. A plumber is going to fix the leaky faucet.
6. A doctor has examined the sick child.
7. A large number of people speak Spanish.
8. Helicopters fascinate children.
9. Shakespeare wrote Hamlet.
10. This news will amaze you.
BEST LEARNING FOR YOU TODAY
Created by Mr. Ken’
Jawaban:
A. multiple choice
- b
- a
- a
- b
- a
- a
- a
- b
- b
- b
B. essay
exercise 1
simple present
a. i am helped by the teacher
b. jane is helped by the teacher
c. we are helped by the teacher
simple past
a. i was helped by the teacher
b. they were helped by the teacher
c. the new car was washed by mr. james
present perfect
a. joe has been helped by the teacher
b. we have been helped by the teacher
futute
a. i will be helped by the teacher
b. tim is going to be helped by the teacher
exercise 2
- i was invited by ms. hopkins to dinner.
- the phonograph was invented by thomas edison.
- an island is surrounded by water.
- the show was held by magician last week.
- the leaky faucet is going to be fixed by a plumber.
- the sick child has been examined by a doctor.
- spanish is spoken by a large number of people.
- children are fascinated by helicopters.
- hamlet was written by shakespeare.
- you will be amazed by this news.
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